Spring safety: the hazards every pet owner should know

Spring is a welcome change for many of us, bringing longer days, warmer weather, and more time outdoors. However, the season also brings a number of potential risks for pets that owners may not always consider. From garden hazards to parasites and allergies, being aware of springtime dangers can help keep pets safe and healthy as they enjoy the change in season. 

PDSA Vet Nurse Shauna Walsh explains: “Spring is a nice time of year for pets and their owners alike, as the wintery weather and dark days start to pass, but it’s also when we might start to see an increase in certain injuries and illnesses. Many of these risks are preventable with a little preparation and awareness.” 

Garden hazards and toxic plants 

As gardens come back to life, pets may be exposed to plants, bulbs, and garden products that can be harmful if eaten. Spring bulbs such as daffodils, tulips, and crocuses are commonly found in gardens, but can cause illness in pets if ingested. Fertilisers, slug pellets, and weed killers also pose a serious risk, particularly to dogs that like to dig or explore with their mouths. 

Shauna advises: “Always store garden chemicals securely and supervise pets when they’re outside. If you’re unsure whether a plant or product is pet safe, it’s best to keep pets well away.” 

Parasites become more active 

Warmer temperatures mean parasites such as fleas, ticks, and worms become more active in spring. These parasites can cause irritation, skin problems, and transmit diseases to pets. 

Shauna explains: “Regular parasite prevention is essential all year round, but spring is often when owners first notice scratching or irritation. Speak to your vet about the most suitable preventative treatments for your pet.” 

Seasonal allergies and skin issues 

Just like people, pets can suffer from seasonal allergies triggered by pollen, grass, or mould. Symptoms may include itching, sneezing, watery eyes, or inflamed skin. Pets may lick or chew their paws more frequently, which can lead to sore or infected skin. 

“If you notice persistent itching or changes to your pet’s skin, it’s important to contact your vet for advice, rather than assuming it will pass,” Shauna advises. 

Open windows and outdoor access 

With warmer weather, many owners open windows and doors more often, which can increase the risk of accidents. Cats in particular may be tempted to explore open windows or ledges, increasing the risk of falls. Dogs may also wander out of open doors or gates if they’re left unsecured. 

Shauna says: “A quick check of windows, doors, and garden boundaries can help prevent accidents as our routines change in spring. Make sure your pet is microchipped, and their details are up to date so they can be reunited with you quickly if the worst should happen.” 

Insects and stings 

Spring also marks the return of bees and wasps. Curious pets may try to chase or catch them, leading to painful stings. Stings around the mouth or throat can be especially dangerous and may cause swelling or breathing difficulties. 

Shauna warns: “If your pet is stung and shows signs of swelling, distress, or difficulty breathing, seek vet advice immediately.” 

Spring brings plenty of positives for pets and their owners - by being aware of the hidden dangers and taking simple precautions, owners can help ensure their pets enjoy the changing season safely. 

For more pet health advice, or to learn about seasonal hazards that could affect your pet, visit the Pet Health Hub on PDSA’s website: www.pdsa.org.uk/phh